Smart Ecosystems and Parametric Insurance: A Glimpse into Future
A parametric insurance product is an insurance contract whose final payout or settlement is defined by specific weather or geological metrics. These parameters include average temperature, rainfall above a certain time frame, or the magnitude of an earthquake or a windstorm. Unlike traditional insurance, where payouts are based on individual loss assessments, parametric insurance payments are linked to a correlated index measurement. As a result, there is a possibility of a discrepancy between the claims settled through parametric insurance and the actual losses of the insured, commonly known as basis risk. The parametric model simplifies the process of risk pricing for insurers and allows advanced and transparent products. Generally, insured parties do not need to submit a claim or provide proof of loss because the payout is automatic. As per the AMRโs analysis, the parametric insurance market is predicted to register an impressive CAGR of 6.6% by 2033. Power of technologic...